Side-by-side comparison of income tax, property tax, sales tax, capital gains, and retirement treatment between North Dakota and Pennsylvania for tax year 2026. Use the calculator below to estimate how much you would save (or pay) after relocating.
| Tax | North Dakota | Pennsylvania |
|---|---|---|
| State income tax (effective) | 2.04% | 3.07% |
| Long-term capital gains | 2.04% | 3.07% |
| Property tax (effective) | 0.98% | 1.49% |
| Combined sales tax | 7.04% | 6.34% |
| Retirement income | ss-exempt | no-tax |
| Income system | progressive | flat |
North Dakota total tax
$17,388
Pennsylvania total tax
$18,406
North Dakota state tax
$2,018
Pennsylvania state tax
$3,036
Difference
+$1,019
Pennsylvania costs more
As % of income
0.85%
Federal tax is identical in both columns and excluded from the difference. Numbers use 2026 IRS brackets, state effective rates, and the 3.8% NIIT where applicable.
Moving from North Dakota to Pennsylvania would cost an extra $1,019 per year on this profile.
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